Papillomas in the body are benign formations that form when a person is infected with the HPV virus. Growth in any part of the body occurs once or many times.
The rapid growth and appearance of a large number of papillomas is considered a significant argument for choosing the method of removal of these formations and the choice of an effective course of antiviral treatment.
Why do papillomas appear on the body?
The cause of papillomas in the body is human papillomavirus, which can penetrate the epithelial layer of the skin through the smallest cuts, abrasions and wounds.
You can become infected with an HPV person or through close contact with your body.
For a long time, the virus has survived in a humid and warm environment, so infectious diseases occur when visiting public baths, saunas and health centers.
Papillomas are usually transmitted through the use of several personal hygiene items - towels, nail clippers, and towels.
When a virus is sexually transmitted, papillomas, or genital warts, often grow on the genitals and adjacent parts of the body, but in rare cases they can be found elsewhere.
Once infected with the HPV virus, it can go unnoticed for a long time, and in some patients it is eliminated by the immune system within two years. Activation of the virus and, accordingly, the formation of papillomas in the body, if the human body is affected by disease-causing factors.
These factors include:
- Decreased defense functions.
- Negative effects of depressive conditions and stress.
- Long-term smoking and alcohol abuse.
- Long-term antibiotic treatment and oral contraceptives.
- Disorders of the digestive system.
- Influenza, recurrent acute respiratory infections.
Women are more likely to develop papillomas. Men are more likely to be carriers of the virus, but they are less concerned about their appearance than people of the opposite sex.
In obese people and with excessive sweating, the risk of growing papillomas increases and they occur mainly in the folds of the skin. Papillomas can occur at any age and their development in children is not ruled out.
Localization and Signs
You can notice the appearance of unusual plants on any part of the body, including the scalp, soles and natural folds.
Skin tumors can come in a variety of sizes, colors, and shapes. What a papilloma looks like depends on what type of virus the person is infected with.
HPV, which causes the growth of skin papillomas, is a non-oncogenic or low-oncogenic type of microorganism, so in most cases such formations are dangerous.
There are several types of papillomas that can affect any part of the body:
- Improper or protozoan papillomaslook like small patches of small or slightly darkened fillings. There are no subjective feelings in the process of growth, but in most people they begin to grow from the hands and fingers.
- Thread.First, a small spot appears on the body, which eventually extends to length. At the end of this formation is a drop-shaped growth that attaches itself to the skin with the help of a thin foot.
- VegetationWalking is characterized by discomfort and a feeling of walking. Plant papillomas are often confused with common calluses.
- flatpapillomas rise slightly above the skin and tend to merge. In color, they are virtually indistinguishable from other skin types on the body.
In some cases, before papillomatous growths appear in the body, people experience itching and a slight burning sensation at the site of growth of epithelial cells that have been altered by the virus.
The formation of more than a hundred viral tumors in the body is commonly referred to as papillomatosis. When warts and papillomas are injured, bleeding, poor hygiene, and wearing unsanitary sheets can lead to secondary infection with inflammation and other unpleasant symptoms.
Papillomas can be self-infecting when scratched and spread from the original focus of the virus to other areas of the skin.
Papillomas on the body are a more aesthetic problem. Many people who notice growths in exposed areas of the body begin to lose confidence and become depressed. Growing papillomas have their own characteristics, depending on where they occur.
Armpit growth
The armpits are no different from other viral plants, but they develop papillomas, which of course have their own characteristics. Under the armpits, you can usually see small fleshy, yellow or brown nodules. These knots are hung and attached to the skin of the feet.
First a tumor, then several tumors can form and merge with each other, and the growth is similar to cauliflower.
Armpit papillomas are prone to inflammation. The culprit is the sweat secreted by this area, which irritates the growth and causes itching, itching and infection.
Papillomatous growths under the armpits can be touched when shaving or wearing too tight clothing. Injury causes bleeding and allows the virus to spread to nearby areas of the body.
Eyes
Papillomas, which have been growing for centuries, are obvious to others, and they cause a lot of moral suffering to their owners, especially young girls. But this problem is not only aesthetic. Growing knowledge often interferes with the blink of an eye, obstructs the view of objects, and leads to poor visual performance.
Papillomas on the eyelids differ in appearance. These can be flat and convex plants whose surface is often uneven. Fibrous papillomas that grow on the upper eyelid can interfere with eyesight and make it difficult for women to wear makeup. Formations around the eyes cannot be removed on their own - a poorly chosen product can irritate the conjunctiva and cornea.
Lip
Lip papillomas are usually represented by flat or hanging formations. Initially, there is a small swelling that matches the color of the lips. Gradually, such a formation may become lighter or darker. With long-term papilloma on the lips, it becomes keratinized and the outer surface becomes white.
Depending on the location of the papillomas on the lips, there are accompanying changes, such as cracks around the tumor, dryness. Some warts prevent you from talking or eating, so they get injured and develop inflammation at the border of the lips - cheilitis.
Previous
When localized on the face, warts choose the nose as a place to grow. Papillomas can occur on the outside, on the wings of the nose, in the intestines, or inside. If the external warts spoil the appearance, the internal tumors can sometimes disrupt the respiratory process and become inflamed when exposed to cold.
Transient cells and reverse viral papillomas have the potential to attack deep tissues, including the bony structures of the nose. In this case, bone damage occurs and there is a risk that papillomas will develop into malignant formations.
in the groin
There are usually two types of papillomas in the hair follicles: genital warts and fibrous tumors - acrochords.
In women, viral formations are located in the vagina and cervix, and usually grow on the labia minora and near the groin. In men, papillomas of the groin can be seen in the genitals; During the examination, they are detected in the anal canal, in the urethra itself.
Several fibrous formations can quickly become a whole growth network, which looks like an edge. When papillomas enter the vagina, there is a risk of infection, injury and inflammation, which can be explained by burning, discharge and unpleasant odors.
One in five people has spontaneous papilloma, but there is also a higher risk of genital warts turning into malignant tumors. Therefore, when plants appear in the groin, it is always necessary to undergo a complete diagnosis, which allows to determine the oncogenicity of the virus.
arms and legs
Papillomas on the skin of the upper and lower extremities vary in structure, color, growth rate and distribution. More warts appear on the fingers and near the nails. Normal and flat papillomas are most common on the hands. The warts are dense when touched, the surface is slightly uneven, and if the original formation is damaged, there is a risk of new papillomas in the vicinity.
Papillomas are more common in children due to the characteristics of the skin and the high susceptibility of the child's body to infections. In infants, flat warts are located on the knees because babies crawl a lot. Papillomas of plants that grow on the legs are characterized by a burning sensation and some pain during walking.
Papillomas can be distinguished from corn in that the virus does not grow on the skin. Young, healthy people with a well-functioning immune system will heal themselves in three to four months.
head
Papillomatous elements on the scalp look like loose plaques.
The color of such formations ranges from flesh to dark brown.
This plaque does not appear when it starts to grow, but as it grows in size, there is a risk of injury when the hair falls out.
Papillomas of the head are more common in older people, but such formations rarely break down and turn into cancer.
Virus threat
HPV strains with low oncogenic activity are the cause of viral growths in the body. This means that their risk of developing cancer is minimal. However, there is a possibility of atypical cells developing, which can lead to papillomas, injuries, infections, rapid growth and inflammatory reactions.
If you notice inflammation, discharge, diarrhea, or pain, you should see a doctor immediately for advice.
Genital warts in the rain and genitals are rated high in terms of risk. This increase is mainly due to the activation of the oncogenic virus, and therefore requires increased attention.
At the time of diagnosis, the causative strain of the disease is identified, and on the basis of the entire examination, the method of removal and the scheme of antiviral therapy are selected.
Diagnostics
When a patient sees a dermatologist, a preliminary diagnosis is made during an external examination. When there is an increase in the genitals, it is necessary to identify the strain of the virus, which is achieved through PCR diagnostics.
Women undergo colposcopy, cytological tests are performed, and if necessary, a biopsy of the material taken from the location of the altered tissue is ordered.
If an oncogenic strain of the virus is detected, additional testing should be performed twice a year.
How to treat papillomas on the body and face?
People do not always decide to remove papillomas from the body. For some, they do not interfere at all, for others they are located in closed areas of the body.
But doctors recommend that you start treatment for papillomatosis, of course:
- Located in the most frequently injured areas of the body - under the armpits, neck, eyelids, nose, lips, head, legs, arms and thighs. Men are more likely to scratch papillomas on the face during shaving.
- The growth rate is high and there is a tendency for her daughter to grow.
- Occurs in the genitals.
- It changes their color and appearance and hurts.
Doctors often recommend a comprehensive treatment for viral formations. This includes removing all growths and taking antiviral and immunomodulatory drugs.
It is important to understand that the virus cannot be completely removed from the skin, it can only be made inactive, and it is stored for a lifetime with high immunity. In addition to basic treatment, alternative therapies are also used.
Modern Removal Techniques
Modern medicine offers dozens of ways to get rid of papillomatous growths in the human body.
This is the effect of lasers and radio waves, liquid nitrogen destruction and thermocoagulation. Chemical methods are also used, that is, the use of various solutions and oils that destroy it before the warts.
When papillomas are located on the upper and lower eyelids, they are removed with liquid nitrogen (cryodestruction) or laser. There is a high tendency for scarring to appear on the thin skin of the face and eyelids, so papillomas located in these areas should be removed only by professional doctors.
It is recommended to remove flat formations on the lips by laser, and filamentous forms by electrocoagulation.
How to Get Rid of HPV with Medicine
Papillomas can be treated with topical medications. Their use kills the virus and promotes the gradual destruction of the accumulated substance; The papilloma disappears after several procedures.
In case of a large number of papillomas on the body and genitals, it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment. It consists of taking systemic antiviral drugs and medications aimed at boosting the immune system.
Dosage and total duration of medication are selected individually.
Public funds
Several traditional medicine techniques have been used successfully to remove small and new papillomas on the surface of the body. Homemade recipes will only help if you are long-term, regular and at the same time increase your defenses.
Folk remedies for papillomas in the body:
- It is recommended to lubricate the warts several times a day with celery juice, fresh potatoes, sour apples and raw egg whites.
- Chop two cloves of garlic and mix with a tablespoon of baby cream. The resulting ointment is applied to the accumulated area in the form of a compress, covered with cling film and fixed for several hours.
- A crushed sheet of celandine should be applied to the papilloma for several hours.
- Flowering dandelion heads should be firmly placed in a glass jar and filled with triple cologne. Preparation of the infusion takes two weeks in a cool place, then it is filtered and lubricated in the body up to 5 times a day. The infusion is stored in the refrigerator.
Treatment of papillomas at home should strengthen the immune system, lead a healthy lifestyle and avoid long-term bad habits. Fasting helps reduce the activity of the virus.
prevention
Human papillomavirus, unfortunately, can be transmitted even if you live a decent life. Eating natural and healthy foods reduces the risk of infection with a strong immune system.
You should always keep your body clean and heal small scratches on the skin in a timely manner. Use only your own towel, scissors and tweezers. When visiting nail salons and beauty salons, choose only proven and reliable.
It is best to have sex with only one partner. It is important to maintain good genital hygiene after sexual intercourse. Adolescents should be fully aware of the consequences of early sexual intercourse and should not use contraceptive barriers.